Metoprolol, Structure, Mechanism of action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Adverse effects and Contraindications

Metoprolol Metoprolol is a medication used to treat various cardiovascular conditions. It belongs to the class of drugs known as beta-blockers. Metoprolol works by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in the body, such as adrenaline, that affect the heart and blood vessels. Metoprolol is available under various brand names, and some of the common brand names for this medication include: 1. Lopressor: This is one of the earliest and well-known brand names for immediate-release Metoprolol tartrate. 2. Toprol-XL: This is a brand name for extended-release Metoprolol succinate. It is designed to provide a controlled release of the medication over a 24-hour period, allowing for once-daily dosing. It's worth noting that the availability of specific brand names may vary depending on the country and region. Mechanism Of Action The MOA (Mechanism of Action) of Metoprolol involves its role as a beta-blocker. Metoprolol selectively blocks beta-adrenergic r...