Cyclosporine, Structure, Metabolism, Mechanism Of Action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Side Effects and Contraindications
Cyclosporine Cyclosporine, often referred to simply as "cyclosporine," is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs called immunosuppressants. It is used primarily to suppress the immune system's response in order to prevent organ rejection after organ transplantation and to treat certain autoimmune disorders. Cyclosporine works by inhibiting the activity of T-lymphocytes (T-cells), which are a type of white blood cell involved in the immune response. By suppressing T-cell activity, cyclosporine helps prevent the immune system from attacking and damaging transplanted organs or tissues, as well as reducing the immune response in autoimmune diseases where the immune system attacks the body's own tissues. Cyclosporine is available under various brand names, each produced by different pharmaceutical companies. Some of the common brand names for cyclosporine include: Sandimmune : This was one of the earliest brand names for cyclosporine and is often associated with t...