Omeprazole, Structure, Metabolism, Mechanism Of Action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Side Effects and Contraindications
Omeprazole Omeprazole is a medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Omeprazole is available under various brand names around the world. Some common brand names for omeprazole include: 1. Prilosec 2. Losec 3. Zegerid 4. Omez 5. Ocid 6. Aciloc 7. Antra 8. Gastrogard 9. Ultop 10. Omepron These are just a few examples, and the availability of specific brand names may vary depending on your location and the pharmaceutical companies operating in your region. Metabolism Omeprazole metabolism refers to the process by which the body breaks down and eliminates omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor medication commonly used to reduce stomach acid production. Omeprazole is metabolized primarily in the liver by the cytochrome P450 enzyme system, specifically the CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 enzymes. The main steps in omeprazole metabolism are as follows: Absorption: After oral administration, omeprazole is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and enters the...