Penicillin, Structure, Metabolism, Mechanism Of Action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Side Effects and Contraindications
Penicillin Penicillin is a group of antibiotics derived from Penicillium fungi. It was the first antibiotic to be discovered and has revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections since its discovery in 1928 by Alexander Fleming. Penicillin works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria or killing them outright. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria and has been used to treat various infections, including strep throat, pneumonia, syphilis, and many others. However, overuse and misuse of penicillin have led to the development of antibiotic resistance in some bacterial strains, highlighting the importance of responsible antibiotic use. Penicillin is available under various brand names, each representing a specific formulation or type of penicillin. Here are some common brand names of penicillin antibiotics: 1. Penicillin G (Benzylpenicillin): - Pfizerpen - Penicillin G Potassium - Penicillin G Sodium 2. Penicillin V (Phenoxymethylp...