Diltiazem, Structure, Metabolism, Mechanism Of Action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Side Effects and Contraindications
Diltiazem is a medication used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and certain heart conditions. It belongs to the class of drugs known as calcium channel blockers. Diltiazem works by inhibiting the movement of calcium ions into the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels. This action relaxes and widens the blood vessels, which leads to reduced blood pressure and improved blood flow. It also reduces the workload of the heart, making it useful in certain heart conditions. Diltiazem is available under various brand names, and some of the common ones include: 1. Cardizem 2. Cartia 3. Tiazac 4. Dilt-XR 5. Dilacor XR 6. Matzim LA 7. Taztia XT 8. Tildiem 9. Viazem Please note that the availability of these brand names may vary depending on your country and region. Always check with your local pharmacy or healthcare provider to confirm the specific brand names available in your area. Metabolism Diltiazem undergoes extensive metabolism in the liver. The...