Dichlorphenamide, Structure, Metabolism, Mechanism Of Action, Drug Interactions, Therapeutic Uses, Side Effects and Contraindications
Dichlorphenamide Dichlorphenamide is a medication primarily used to treat a medical condition called hyperkalemic periodic paralysis and related disorders. It's a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, which means it works by blocking an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase in the body. Carbonic anhydrase is involved in regulating the balance of acid and electrolytes in the body, and by inhibiting this enzyme, dichlorphenamide helps to control the levels of certain ions like potassium. Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis is a rare genetic disorder that affects the way muscles function. People with this condition experience episodes of muscle weakness or paralysis, often triggered by factors like stress, exercise, or consuming high-potassium foods. Dichlorphenamide can help prevent or reduce the severity of these episodes by regulating potassium levels in the body. Dichlorphenamide is available under the brand name "Daranide." This is the most commonly recognized brand name for this medi...